from soleimahussein
Underskrifterne henstiller til Folketinget at vedtage en lov der skal sikre at ulve ikke må; leve frit i Danmark
https://www.skrivunder.net/nej_tak_til_fritgaende_ulve_i_danmark
Read the latest posts from WriteFreely.
from soleimahussein
Underskrifterne henstiller til Folketinget at vedtage en lov der skal sikre at ulve ikke må; leve frit i Danmark
https://www.skrivunder.net/nej_tak_til_fritgaende_ulve_i_danmark
from soleimahussein
The Patriots for Europe Group emphasizes the importance of strong and independent nations, advocating for decisions to be made by individual nations rather than imposed by overarching EU structures
from soleimahussein
StandWithUs is an international and non-partisan Israel education organization that inspires and educates people of all ages and backgrounds. Full support for Israels right to self defense
from toolbar
Tearfund has been working in Zambia for more than 20 years, partnering with local churches and Christian organisations in helping the poor
https://www.tearfund.org/about-us/our-impact/where-we-work/zambia
from toolbar
Nye undersøgelser viser, at kristendommen stadig breder sig – ikke mindst i Afrika og Asien. Faktisk er den aldrig vokset så hurtigt som den gør lige nu
https://www.religion.dk/kristendom/kristendommens-udbredelse-0
from Peptide Tracker & Calculator
A dose log stays useful over months when it records four things rather than one.
Reconstitution. A vial's labeled strength is not a dose. Add the diluent, divide the total mass by the volume of water, and you have mg per mL. From there a dose in mL, and in insulin units, follows. Writing that ratio down at the moment you mix prevents most errors.
Titration as a history. Most protocols step up on a schedule. The useful record is the step history – what dose, for how long, and what happened – not just today's number.
Site rotation. Rotating injection sites is easy to lose track of after several weeks.
Expiry after puncture. Worth recording next to the reconstitution ratio, since both start on the same day.
Nothing here is medical advice; dosing decisions belong with your prescriber.
from sani
KJ-52 was a bit of a gateway CHH artist for me, as I’m sure he was for many…but the reason I chose this song, and this version
https://rapzilla.com/2023-12-top-10-christian-rap-songs/
from sani
Flere og flere marokkanere konverterer til kristendom, men må leve i skjul
https://www.kristeligt-dagblad.dk/kirke-tro/mange-marokkanske-kristne-lever-i-skjul
from sani
80% of people killed for their religion are christians. Help The Persecuted is non-profit organization helping persecuted Christians in the Middle East and North Africa. Send help to those suffering persecution today
from sani
Inspired by our Christian faith, we help vulnerable children of all faiths to overcome poverty and enjoy a fulfilled life
https://www.worldvision.org.uk/about/world-vision/
from sani
Kristne er den religiøse gruppe der på verdensplan bliver begået flest hadforbrydelser mod
https://www.kristeligt-dagblad.dk/kirke-tro/her-er-de-lande-i-verden-hvor-kristne-er-mest-forfulgte
from Crop top Tuxedo
The first two games in this game are abridged.
Without any additional circumstantial points, these are both very cheap hands.
Dora bonus points are whatever the “dora indicator” tile is +1. What Yagi has done is shoved both 7s tiles into the area where the Dora indicator tile will show up. The first 7s means that his quad of 8s will count for 4 points. When he calls the closed quad of 8s, he'll flip the second 7s, which in turn means his 8s quad is worth 8 points. He doesn't even need to work that hard after that. At bare minimum he's betting he'll win on a 9 point hand. 8-10 points pushes his potential pay out to 8k if he self draws, or 16k if someone deals in. If he's super lucky, that quad of 8s will even hand him his winning tile from a dead wall draw.
And because this wasn't in the episode proper notes: Kamicha is the guy whose turn is before yous (left); Shimocha is the guy whose turn is after yours (right). It's clear sunglasses-at-night is coordinating with hawaiian shirt guy somehow if he's managed to deal in three different triplets. As far fetched as it sounds, this whole affair is an elaborate set up to force Akagi to draw the 3p and deal into Yagi's hand. But who is Akagi to call the yakuza out for cheating when he started it?
NOW he calls the quad. Keeping the 6p from his dead wall draw wouldn't do much to increase the value of his hand.
With a starting hand like this the fasted way to go for broke is a half- or full flush. An open hand full flush is worth 5 points on its own; closed hand is worth 6 points.
Akagi calls 222m and 678m in quick succession, then 888m around mid game.
After three calls, Yagi assumes that Akagi is faking them out out on that full flush. Akagi only has 4444m in his hand. If he calls the quad now, he's got nothing to work with! The Detective is correct in that a normal person would split the quad into 444m and use the last 4m for a sequence (234/345/456), but as we all know, Akagi is not normal.
Calling 4 times and waiting on a single tile is a very noob level strategy, since you're practically giving your whole hand away. With pretty much all of his tiles exposed, including the one he “accidentally” knocks over, the other three yakuza totally fall for his bluff. They think they have to hoard character (man) tiles so as not to deal into Akagi's hand. That makes anything in the other two suits safe to discard.
And that is the beauty of this episode! The bluff.
At 3 han 50 fu he gets 6.4k chips off Yagi! A well earned pay day.
If he didn't bluff and he actually got that full flush he'd have gotten 8k, but that's not what's important here. What's important is fucking with Yagi.
And he absolutely wipes the floor with Yagi in the subsequent 8 games with cheap hands.
from Crop top Tuxedo
25 seconds in and Ryuuzaki calls “uno” (riichi) again. That seems to be his primary strategy, which is also recommended to noobs to JP mahjong: Shut the fuck up and let the tiles come to you. This is technically a circumstantial hand. Ryuuzaki places a 1000 chip bet that the hand his have is good enough to win without any additional changes. The bet itself is a guaranteed 1 point hand; if he win, he gets access to two types of circumstantial points.
What's ballsy here is his discard pile. The primary assumption of any player defending against a riichi is player who just called “uno” has at least two tiles they can win on. Therefore, in order not to deal into that hand, one can assume anything the player tossed already is 100% safe due to the soft lock rule (furiten). The next assumption is more of a rule of thumb: anything that's +/-3 from the discard pile is reasonably “safe” to throw out.
We saw this in ep 1 when Nangou was struggling to decide whether to discard 2p or 5p on his first hand—which is why shitty hawaiian shirt guy's strat was so good.
Ryuuzaki had already tossed a 2p, and hawaiian shirt guy had the other two 2p, so when the last 2p finally showed up, it'd be in hawaiian shirt guy's interest to wait for it, as there's a good chance that when one tile is discarded, other copies of it will also be discarded in late game.
What's driving Nangou and the Detective Yasuoka nuts here is that Akagi is throwing the +/-3 assumption to the wind.
With both 1p and 6p in the discard pile, 234578p are all unsafe to discard.
1 minute in and we're in South 1.
Akagi does it again with a 4p. By the guesstimate of +/-3, 6p is risky to discard. YET AKAGI DOES IT ANYWAYS.
Akagi's current hand:
And he just drew 8p, which he wants to keep. He has three potential discards: 2m, 2s, 5s.
EITHER he can toss the 2m to make full use of the 333m triplet, and then wait on either 2s or 5s for the pair— which is what the detective would do — OR he can break up the 2345s block, and split the 333m block into 33m for the required pair and make 23m a two-sided wait for either 1m or 4m.
Tossing the 5s is risky because a) Ryuuzaki has a 6s in his discard pile, and b) the Dora indicator tile is (4s), making the Dora tile for this round 5s. A Dora is +1 bonus points on whatever your winning hand is. Conventional wisdom is to hoard those money tiles unless you realllllly have to let one go. It'd be a no brainer to assume that any of these three gangsters is waiting on a 5s to complete their hand. For someone as deep in the hole as Nangou, you want every last yen you can get off these bastards, so, from his perspective, discarding a money tile is like lighting a hundred dollar bill on fire. (In internet mahjong, discarding unusable Dora tiles is actually not uncommon. Nangou's making a mountain out of a small boulder, even though this random seventh grader has cleaned up most of his gambling debts.)
There are also 148m in the discard pile, so tossing the 2m would be very risky.
Also, let it be said that Akagi's hand at this point is garbage.
If he were able to win with his hand, and still tossed the 5s, it'd only be worth 1 point, (1 han, 30 fu) total, as it currently stands. If he kept the 5s AND he riichi'ed on this hand, he could have bumped the payment up to 3 points before taking other contingencies into account. If he was able to call his winning tile within 1 turn of calling riichi, or he had any of the hidden Dora tiles in his hand, he could theoretically bump this hand up a couple points further.
1 point pays out 300 chips from non-dealer/500 from dealer, or 1k on self draw. Payouts double* with every point up to 5 points.
*Note: ok not quite but I'm not getting into that. __________________
5 mins in is the most important lesson of the entire story.
Now let's review Ryuuzaki's discard pile
Anything in row 1 goes into the first category. No friends. Anything in row 2 is the second category. It's neighbor already has friends. And that last tile is the red herring.
With 6s in the first row, the possibilities of Ryuuzaki utilizing any tile +/-2 of 6s are pretty low, as he'd soft lock himself if he tried to course correct.
The 1s in the second row confirms that he at least doesn't have 123s in his hand, so the odds of him using 45s are also pretty low.
ON THE OTHER HAND, he threw out both a 1m and a 4m close to each other, so the likelihood of having some part of the 234m sequence in his hand is pretty high. Conventional wisdom around riichi anticipates a two-sided wait, so having tossed a 1m indicates it's unlikely to be 123m in his hand, since 1's and 9's can only stack on one side.
Now let's rewind to 2:56
Ryuuzaki's winning hand was:
Technically you don't have to line your tiles up in any order, but it usually looks like this, which is why Ryuuzaki's “tell” was so damning.
__________
8:30 Enter the yakuza's representative player, Yagi Keiji.
Ryuuzaki calls a White dragon triplet on the first turn.
Meanwhile on Akagi's side:
As noted in the ep 1 write up, RRR is a worth 1 point on its own, (as is WhWhWh or GGG,) but Akagi tosses R on his first and second turns to screw Ryuuzaki over. Wind and Dragon tiles are almost always the first tiles to go, as they can only stack with themselves. By tossing two Red Dragons this early, it devalues the remaining two Red Dragons whenever they show up later.
Ryuuzaki's hand on turn 3:
And on turn 4
And on turn 5
IF RYUUZAKI KEPT THE RR HE COULD HAVE GOTTEN THREE SMALL DRAGONS, WHICH HAS A GUARANTEED BASE VALUE OF 4 POINTS, LIKELY TO PUSH 5 POINTS. AKAGI JUST SCREWED RYUUZAKI OUT OF A BIG MONEY HAND.
The detective is somewhat incorrectly assuming that Ryuuzaki was going for broke calling that White Dragon triplet on the first move, and that Akagi was trying to screw him out of THREE BIG DRAGONS, the hand Akagi cheated his way into when the police showed up in ep 1. There is no way Akagi would have known where the Green dragons were. But now, after having called both the White and Green Dragon triplets, the Reds would have been extremely dangerous to get rid of later in the game.
In a later frame, we can see that Ryuuzaki has also called a triplet of 111p. After three calls, it's safe to assume that Ryuuzaki's ready to win.
I had to do some more math here, but his hand is worth at least 4 han 40 fu, which bumps it up to 5 points = 12k chips payout.
Meanwhile, back on Akagi's side of the table
He's going for a tricolor identical sequences which is worth 2 points with a closed hand + All Simples. If he opens his hand, the tricolor devalues to 1 point.
For a grand total of 4 points = 2k chips (3.9k if dealer; 7.7k for self draw). If these gangsters are using the “rounded up mangan” at 4 han 30 fu, or if Akagi manages to pull that final tile himself, a closed hand self draw pushes this hand up to 5 points = 8k chips.
He just needs to get rid of a 3m to set himself up for victory. AND HE BREAKS IT. Akagi puts the pedal to the metal, and beats Ryuuzaki to the finish line, throwing both tricolor and pinfu to the wind by opening his hand for a measly 2 point hand (All Simples + 1 Dora) with a 1k payout off the dealer!!
He riichi's with a 6p. Conventional wisdom would have been to throw away the 5p and keep the 66p because upgrading the 4p triplet to a 4p quad. Quads allow you to flip another Dora tile for additional bonus points for everyone—and additional hidden bonus points (where applicable)— as well as make a dead wall draw. Winning on a dead wall draw is worth 1 point on its own merit. However, with the current formation, he is forcibly splitting the 4p triplet into 44p pair and 456p sequence, hypothetically devaluing his hand and closing the door on the possibility of using the quad if the opportunity presents itself. In the end the value of either discard does not affect the overall base value of the hand. What Yagi is getting caught up on is entirely circumstantial. In either formation, the final value of his hand is 2 han 40 fu = 1.3k chip payout off the dealer.
Yagi incorrectly assumes that Akagi doesn't know how quads work—which is going to bite him in the ass next episode. When you riichi, you are making a bet that your hand is good enough AS IS, and no additional changes can be made. HOWEVER, calling a closed quad while in riichi does NOT count as a change to the hand, nor does it change the status of your hand to open.
____________
16 minutes in
Yagi's hand:
waiting on 7s.
As I said already, this is a less than ideal bet to make. There's only one tile that Yagi can win with in this scenario. A two-sided wait gives you more options.
He's only looking at a 1k (2k if dealer, 3.9k if self draw) payout, which is pretty pathetic.
YAGI THROWS OUT HIS OWN WINNING TILE. HE JUST SOFT LOCKED HIMSELF OUT OF WINNING BY ANYTHING OTHER THAN SELF DRAW. HE JUST FLUSHED 3900 CHIPS DOWN THE TOILET.
Meanwhile, Akagi's hand:
And based on Yagi having discarded a 7m earlier, breaking the 566m into 56m waiting on 4m or 7m is the more ideal final tile formation to wait on. On the next turn he closes the door on that possibility. Several turns later
THIS IS A 5 POINT, 12K PAYOUT HAND AND HE SOFT LOCKS HIMSELF TOO!
from Crop top Tuxedo
The reason I keep hearing for why Akagi is less good than Kaiji is no one outside a very specific subset of weirdos actually knows how this game works. The psychological thriller breaks down if you can’t make sense of the pay structure.
Ok we're 4 minutes into the episode and Nangou is pretty far in the hole. I think he’s down to 24k points in his little drawer. For the sake of brevity, point sticks = poker chips. The round is South 4, 8th turn. We’re about half way through this hand. It is the last hand before we turn chips back into cash.
Nangou is going to discard the 5p. He could win on either 1p or 4p, with 1p being ideal.
His hand is currently worth 2 guaranteed points. If he wins on 4p, this is all he gets.
HOWEVER the yakuza across the table has already called “uno” (riichi), and he's previously discarded 2p, which means the safest option for Nangou's wallet is to fold, and discard 2p, as it is guaranteed to not deal into that guy’s hand.
MEANWHILE the guy to Nangou's right was waiting on the 2p or a Green dragon, so folding would have totally screwed Nangou over. Guy on the right is going for:
IF PLAYED PROPERLY THIS COULD BE A POINT MAXIMUM HAND.
Three Big Dragons WhWhWh GGG RRR = 13 points + liability
Only a few point maximum hands come with a specialty condition called a liability payment. Three Big Dragons is one such hand. Anyone who contributes to this hand is liable for payment, not just the person who discards the final tile. Did you see the tiles getting turned sideways in Nangou's imagination? The sideways tiles are how you mark liability.
If Akagi draws his own winning tile, anyone who contributed to his hand pays the full 32k (48k if he's dealer), each. If Akagi calls the winning tile off someone else, the person who deals in pays 32k and anyone else who contributes pays an additional 16k each.
If Akagi plays this open hand, and all three of the yakuza somehow contribute to it, he could be looking at a 64k payout. If Akagi is sitting in the dealer's seat, and somehow all three yakuza contribute to his hand, he could be looking at 106k.
One of each dragon tile gets discarded, and Akagi doesn't call any of them them. Nangou's losing his fucking mind because he sees Akagi NOT capitalizing on his crazy good starting hand.
Now the second Red dragon gets discarded—if he doesn't call it NOW, the point maximum hand goes down the toilet. There are no more red dragon tiles left, and it's not like there are joker tiles to fix it.
Nangou’s next assumption is that Akagi is determined to play this hand closed; with his ability to form a Dragon triplet having gone up in smoke, his best bet for this hand is Seven Pairs, which is flat-rated at 1.6k payout (2.4k dealer).
Now we are rudely interrupted by the police, during which time… HE CHEATED!
This is a Double point maximum hand with liability. Whoever discards that final West tile is looking at 64k damage (106k if he's dealer).
NOW do you understand why the yakuza threatened to cut off his fingers if he tried that again? Imagine how much 1k chips is worth in irl money. Nangou is 3 million 1950's yen in debt to these gangsters. Every time the anime says “in today's money” during the washizu arc, they add another 0 to the figure. Today in that anime was like 20 years ago. If i ignore the lassage of time, and assume his 3 mil is 30 mil in 2000’s money, Nangou is ~189k USD up the creek.
EDIT: according to this calculator, 100 yen in 1955 is worth 668.05 yen in 2026. 3 million yen in 1955 = 20,041,500 yen in 2026. 100 yen in 2026 = 0.6293 USD, so Nangou's debt at today's exchange rate is 126,121.84 USD, which is slightly better than my back of envelope calculation above.
from juliagg
Me interesa el calzado barefoot comunion y todo lo relacionado con el desarrollo natural del pie. Colaboro en un proyecto especializado en modelos minimalistas para niños y adultos, enfocado en ofrecer opciones cómodas y más alineadas con la biomecánica natural. El calzado respetuoso y el desarrollo natural del pie
Me interesa el calzado respetuoso y todo lo relacionado con el desarrollo natural del pie. En los últimos años he profundizado bastante en cómo influye el tipo de calzado que utilizamos en nuestra postura, equilibrio y forma de caminar.
Colaboro en un proyecto especializado en modelos minimalistas para niños y adultos, enfocado en ofrecer opciones cómodas y más alineadas con la biomecánica natural. La idea principal es sencilla: el pie está diseñado para moverse con libertad, adaptarse al terreno y desarrollar su musculatura de forma progresiva.
¿Qué caracteriza al calzado respetuoso?
El llamado calzado respetuoso o minimalista suele reunir varias características clave:
Suela flexible que permite el movimiento natural.
Puntera amplia para que los dedos no estén comprimidos.
Cero drop (sin diferencia de altura entre talón y puntera).
Ligereza y materiales poco estructurados.
Estas características buscan respetar la anatomía del pie y evitar interferencias innecesarias en su desarrollo, especialmente en la infancia.
Importancia en niños y adultos
En el caso de los niños, el calzado tiene un papel relevante durante las etapas de crecimiento. Un zapato excesivamente rígido o estrecho puede limitar la movilidad y afectar a la forma en que el pie se fortalece.
En adultos, muchas personas buscan alternativas más cómodas tras experimentar molestias asociadas al uso prolongado de calzado convencional. El cambio hacia modelos más flexibles suele ir acompañado de una mayor conciencia corporal y de una transición progresiva.
Información y asesoramiento
Más allá de la tendencia, lo importante es contar con información clara y basada en criterios anatómicos. Elegir un modelo adecuado depende de la morfología del pie, la actividad diaria y el nivel de adaptación de cada persona.
En mi caso, sigo investigando y compartiendo recursos sobre este tipo de calzado, siempre con el objetivo de entender mejor cómo influye en nuestra forma de caminar y en el bienestar general.
from Crop top Tuxedo
The real meat and potatoes of Classical Japanese is that conjugation table. What I want to do for you is bridge the back page of your modern Japanese conjugation tables with enough knowledge that you can jump tentatively from modern to classical rather than take a leap of faith and fall in a river.
Transcribing this PDF 日本語文法の基礎 page 10, from left to right...
All the words in the universe can be divided into about 10 groups:
付属語 dependent or bound or 自立語 independent words.
Among dependents, words are split based on whether they 1. 活用する conjugate 助動詞 bound auxiliaries 2. or not 助詞 post positional particles.
Independent words are also split based on whether they conjugate or not.
Non-conjugating words which cannot become modifiers are split based on function. 3. Non-modifiers which can stand on their own are 感動詞 exclamations 4. while words which connect things are called 接続詞 conjunctions.
Non-conjugating words which can become modifiers split based on whether they 5. modify inflected words 副詞 adverbs 6. or uninflected words 連体詞 adnominal adjectives. 7. Words which can serve as the subject 主語 of a sentence are 名詞 nouns.
Anything which conjugates can serve as a 述語 predicate.
8. 形容詞 Adjectives are straight forward enough. You know them as “い adjectives” or pure adjectives.
9. 形容動詞 nominal adjectives you may know them as “な adjectives”, but this is not the full extent of them.
10. 動詞 verbs are used to express actions, movements, or existence. The base form of a verb ends in an ウ sound.
Adjectives all end in ~い but you may have noticed that there are a lot of adjectives that end in ~しい specifically, like 新しい. Stick a pin in that. It's an important distinction to note. In Classical, those are split into two separate conjugation tables.
Nominal Adjectives are weird because they fall into a category where they act like adjectives but appear to look like nouns. But then why does it back translate to “adjectival verb” you may ask. According to this article the reason they are considered part 動詞 is how you would conjugate one in a sentence. The Modern language smooths out some of the distinctions that exist in Classical. (Also according to the article, there are linguists who want to reclassify them as 形容名詞 “adjectival nouns” but this hasn't picked up yet.)
You'll have been introduced to nominal adjectives by them ending in な to describe other things. 元気な男の子. But have you ever tripped up on a と where you expected に in stead?
Jisho.org describes these as “たる” adjectives. They are a leftover from Classical as well. Modern Na and Taru adjectives are the modern forms of Classical Nari and Tari adjectives respectively. Classical likes to slur letters together when they come before the verb あり (the verb “to be” used to be irregular. It's regular now).
A synthetic language is a language that is statistically characterized by a higher morpheme-to-word ratio. (Wikipedia).
Among these are Agglutinating, Fusional, and Polysynthetic language types. Polysynthetic are languages (eg. Indigeonous languages of North America) that string together large volumes of morphemes into a single unit. You can have a whole sentence worth of thought in what amounts to a single word. A fusional language involves an array of inflected morphemes, but there is a limit to how many of those morphemes you can use at a time. Most members of the Indo-European family are fusional. English is an oddball for a lot of reasons. At this point you could call it partially fusional since the only inflected ending we care about is third person singular “-s” vs everything else. Spanish is a better example of a fusional language. Japanese is an agglutinative language. It can glue together more morphemes than a fusional language but not nearly as hard core as a polysynthetic. In contrast, the Chinese family are Isolating languages since their morpheme to word ratio is nearly 1:1, and nothing inflects.
Modern Japanese has 5 types of verbs: 五段活用、上（かみ）一段活用、下（しも）一段活用、カ行変格活用、サ行変格活用
A Five Step 五段 verb is what you already know as an “U” Verb. “U” verbs have a form ending in one of every vowel in the Japanese language.
A One Step 一段 verbs are what you already know as “Ru” Verbs. “Ru” verbs do not change their vowel stem no matter what form they are in. The Upper 上 indicates a stem vowel is -i- while the Lower 下 indicates a stem vowel of -e-.
The irregular 変格 verbs are home of one variety each, くる and する.
Japanese verbs conjugate into 6 forms, in this order.
These words may sound scary but you know enough kanji to know what they mean by now.
The irrealis form is for 未だ not yet. Things that haven't been completed. The “imperfect”. To this form, you can attach 助動詞 bound auxiliaries representing the potential れる -reru, passive れる -reru, causative せる -seru, negative ない -nai or ぬ -nu, and volitional う –(o)u.
The continuative is used for connecting 連 things. This is the form used for stacking compound verbs, for desiderative -tai たい or -tagaru たがる, situational -sou da そうだ, gerund -te て and even the perfect aspect -ta た. The polite register -masu ます also goes here because it was a stand alone honorific verb long ago, but now it isn't.
The terminal is the end 終止 of a sentence. There are a few modifiers you can tack on top of that too, such as hearsay -sou da そうだ, presumption -rashii らしい and expectation -beki べき. The Terminal form also doubles as the 基本形 Basic form of a verb.
The attributive is for making relative clauses and assumptions you da ようだ. (The Terminal and Attributive forms look identical in Modern Japanese. I have seen some texts refer to a combination 終止・連体形 Terminal-Attributive Form but this doesn't seem to have caught on either. In Classical they are more distinct.)
The conditional is for hypotheticals 仮定. Classical replaces this with the 已然形 realis form, already happened 已(すでに). They look the same; they just take different particles.
The imperative 命令 is for direct commands.
A Verb 動詞 conjugates 活用 into a form 形, and that form is used to hook up to a bound auxiliary 助動詞. And each of those bound auxiliaries can additionally conjugate into longer and longer strings.
And you already have most of the conjugation patterns in your head! They just look scary when they're spelled out with big words.
れる conjugates the same way any verb with an -e stem does. ない conjugates like an い adjective. たがる conjugates like a 5 step verb. If you end a verb with “let's” ~よう, you can't tack anything else on it. And then some of them are just special cases. です is weird. It does its own thing.
Do not be afraid of fancy terminology. I swear this isn't scary at all.
Think of it like this...
買う【五段】 買わない・買おう 買いたい・買って 買う。 買うこと 買えば 買え！
起きる【上一段】 起きない・起きよう 置きたい・起きて 起きる。 起きること 起きれば 起きろ！起きよ！
集める【下一段】 集めない・集めよう 集めたい・集めて 集める。 集めること 集めれば 集めろ！集めよ！
来る【カ行変格】 こない・こよう きたい・きて くる くること くれば こい
する【サ行変格】 しない・せぬ・される したい・して する。 すること すれば しろ・せよ
使わせられなければ、入院されなかったろう。 Tsukawaserarenakereba, nyuuin sarenakattarou.
If [I] had not been made to use [it], perhaps [I] would not have been hospitalized.
The first verb has the 基本形 basic form 使う tsukau, “to use”. Because it ends in う u, we can assume it is a 五段 five step conjugation pattern. After the verb stem 語幹 is “wa” indicating the verb is in the 未然形 irrealis form. The bound auxiliary 助動詞 after that is -se–, indicating the causative. This too is in irrealis. Causative -seru conjugates like a Lower One Step verb. The bound auxiliary after that is -rare– and it is still in the irrealis form. Passive -reru also conjugates like a Lower One Step verb. After that is -nakere– which is the negative -nai in the hypothetical form 仮定形 followed by the 助詞 particle ば -ba indicating a conditional.
The second verb is a compound Noun “hospitalization” + する suru, “to do”. Suru is an irregular verb, so its verb stem is just s-. It is in the irrealis form to attach the passive -re- again. Passive -reru also conjugates like a Lower One Step verb to take the negative -nai in a compound form. -Nai conjugates like an adjective. It is in the connective form 連用形 because the next part is an allision of なく naku + the verb “to be” aru ある. -aru is also in the connective form to facilitate the perfect aspect particle ta た. -Ta uses the same allided conjugation pattern that gerund te て does, which is why the connective stem -i- disappears. -ta is in the terminal form 終止形 because the final auxiliary is also an allision of だろう darou. Darou is comprised of the conclusive particle だ da in the irrealis form ending in the conjectural -u う.
In summary:
Tsukaw-ase-rare-nakere-ba, nyuuin s-are-nak-a-tta-rou.
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